bắt đền

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "bắt đền" can be understood as "to force compensation for" or "to demand restitution." It is commonly used in contexts where someone seeks to be compensated for a loss or damage caused by another person.

Explanation

• Basic Meaning: "Bắt đền" means to demand or insist that someone pays you back or compensates you for something they took from you or damaged.
• Usage Context: This phrase is often used in situations involving disputes over property, money, or responsibilities. It can apply to various scenarios, such as when someone breaks something of yours, fails to fulfill a promise, or causes you financial loss.

Example

1. Simple Example: If a friend accidentally breaks your phone, you might say, "Tôi sẽ bắt đền bạn vì bạn đã làm hỏng điện thoại của tôi." (I will demand compensation from you because you broke my phone.)

2. More Complex Example: If a contractor does not complete a job as agreed, you could express: "Chúng tôi sẽ bắt đền công ty xây dựng vì họ không hoàn thành công việc đúng hạn." (We will demand compensation from the construction company because they did not complete the work on time.)

Advanced Usage

In more formal contexts, such as legal or business settings, "bắt đền" can refer to taking legal action to recover damages. For example: - "Chúng tôi đã quyết định bắt đền thông qua tòa án." (We decided to seek restitution through the court.)

Word Variants

• Noun Form: "Đền" refers to compensation or restitution itself. You might hear phrases like "đền bù" (compensation) used in similar contexts.
• Related Terms: "Bồi thường" (to compensate) is another term that might be used interchangeably in some contexts, though it is generally more formal.

Different Meaning

While "bắt đền" primarily refers to demanding compensation, in some informal contexts, it can also imply the idea of holding someone accountable for their actions, not just financially but also in terms of responsibility.

Synonyms

• Bồi thường: to compensate
• Đòi tiền: to demand money
• Yêu cầu bồi thường: to request compensation

Conclusion

Understanding "bắt đền" is essential when discussing issues of responsibility and compensation in Vietnamese.

Academic

1. Force compensation for